An HPE comware 7 switches, in IRF mode, connected
to Fortigate 600D in HA active/passive mode.
Crossed links between the devices in order to
prevent device failure/HA failure situation.
In my first attempt I assumed that since the
HPE switches using IRF I should handle them as single device, while connecting
them to the Fortigate HA, I’ve connected all 4 ports, from the switches, in one
bridge-aggregation group. This configuration led to partial packet loss since
all 4 ports, in the link-aggregation group were up and running (Fortigate ports
are all up although it’s an HA configuration).
Configuring the Fortigate with 2 ports (port17
and port18) in aggregation mode running all VLAN sub-interfaces while the HPE
switches configure with 2 bridge-aggregation interfaces, one for each switch
has solved the problem.
Next there was the VPN-instance (VRF lite in
Cisco terms) issue, on the switches I’ve configured 5 VPN-instances and one OSPF
process per VPN-instance between the Fortigate and the switches. The Fortigate
advertised default route (under Router->Dynamic->Advanced) in always
mode. In the switches I didn’t manage to see the default route in neither
VPN-instance. The problem solved after issuing the command: vpn-instance-capability simple under the
VPN-instance sub-command.
This is the network topology:
HPE FlexFabric switch (relevant) configuration:
ip vpn-instance TEST1
route-distinguisher 1:10
#
ip vpn-instance TEST2
route-distinguisher 1:20
#
ip vpn-instance TEST3
route-distinguisher 1:30
#
ip vpn-instance TEST4
route-distinguisher 1:40
#
ip vpn-instance TEST5
route-distinguisher 1:50
#
irf domain 1
irf mac-address persistent timer
irf auto-update enable
irf link-delay 200
irf member 1 priority 32
irf member 2 priority 31
irf member 1 description IRF_UNIT1
irf member 2 description IRF_UNIT2
irf mode normal
#
irf-port global load-sharing mode
destination-ip source-ip
#
ospf 10 router-id 1.1.1.10
vpn-instance TEST1
vpn-instance-capability simple
area 0.0.0.10
network 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.255
#
ospf 20 router-id 1.1.1.20
vpn-instance TEST2
vpn-instance-capability simple
area 0.0.0.20
network 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.255
#
ospf 30 router-id 1.1.1.30
vpn-instance TEST3
vpn-instance-capability simple
area 0.0.0.30
network 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.255
#
ospf 40 router-id 1.1.1.40
vpn-instance TEST4
vpn-instance-capability simple
area 0.0.0.40
network 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.255
#
ospf 50 router-id 1.1.1.50
vpn-instance TEST5
vpn-instance-capability simple
area 0.0.0.50
network 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.255
#
|
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ReplyDeleteThank You for Your haring this information. Can You share some information about LAG's configuration. Do You use on HP switches LACP mode dynamic? And on Fortigate side what lacp mode Active , passive or static?
ReplyDeleteBecause we using HP IRF stack and testing Fortigates 100D and this configuration working just then Fortigates LACP is Static. Can You confirm this information?
Thank You very much.
Hello,
DeleteI'm using 2 600D's with Arista 7050S. Both FG's are connected via LACP. Fortigate in default, Arista portchannel in active mode.
Also make sure if you are running HA with LACP that you configure the LACP-HA-SLAVE DISABLE!!
I ran into a problem where I could failover once.. But STP kicking in because the second unit was sending lacp packets too ( and because of the floating MAC the the port never came up again )
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ReplyDeleteCan you please share the steps you performed.
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Please if you can write the steps. I shall be very thankful.
We have 100D Fortigate with HP running core and wanted to make sure that its full meshed HA setup for fortigate firewall.
correct please picture - wrong BA group in IRF (BA1 = FG1/0/1, FG2/0/1 and BA2 = FG1/0/2 and FG2/0/2)
ReplyDeleteI agree with you :
DeleteWith the displayed topology the LACP links can not be correctly mounted (with flag ACDEF) : only one physical port UP by LACP group. Isn't true ?
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